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5.3 has no power

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23K views 17 replies 9 participants last post by  outlawz2004  
#1 ·
hey guys new to the fourm. i have a 02 1500 z71 with 5.3. i got the truck a year ago with 80k miles. when i first got it i could smoke the tires when it was stock. after a few months i instaled a diablo preditor and set it on 87 octane. noticed a little change in performance and throttle respponce but nothing big. about a week later i cut of stock resinator and muffler and replaced it with a magna pack. sounded good but needed to be a little louder. after a bit of reserch i decided to cut the cats off and put a 4in in 8in out tip on the magna pack. after that i noticed it was louder but not what i was lookin for. insted of a mean gona eat u up kind of sound. i ended up getting this loud obnoctous poping and crackaling and when u get on it. it sounds like it just bogs down. untill about 2500rpm then it sucks u in the seat. them when it shifts it goes back to just boging down. and at crusing around 1500 1700rpm its like thare is no power at all. thanks for the help guys
 
#2 ·
Sounds like you lost all sense of back pressure and air is sucking in backwards through the exhaust and causing some valve lag.
 
#5 ·
^ Yup. Get a decent, full exhaust system and that annoying pop and crackle will go away, and you will have a much better sounding and better performing truck. Take the tune off as well, it's honestly just a waste of money. You're better off investing that 2-300 on an air intake and then buying yourself a good custom tune. That'll make a noticeable, good difference.
 
#7 ·
yes its a glasspack that magnaflow makes. i have a intake 4in tubing with a spector cone filter. i have been thinkin about black bear for a tune is it worth it. and what if i install headers or intake ect. will they moddify the tune to account for changes. and could it be multiple tunes such as towing gas milage and perforance
 
#8 ·
i have a flowmaster delta flow 40 thats just sitting around. if i replace the magnapack with it will that fix the back presshure problem
No, not completely. You need to just get some high-flow cats, and then get yourself a cat-back system (preferably not flow master if you're concerned about flow) to finish it off. Trust me. The straight piped get OLD after a while and other people will thank you.
 
#9 ·
In my opinion, put cats back on, and a decent muffler. The 5.3 stock is not a high compression race motor. It will be hard to find that "deep throaty vroom vroom I make 450hp at the crank" exhaust note. I would definitely put a muffler/cats on it as soon as possible. No back pressure can cause quite a bit of stress on a motor when it doesn't have the power to constantly push air out instead of inhaling it back in
 
#10 ·
yes its a glasspack that magnaflow makes. i have a intake 4in tubing with a spector cone filter. i have been thinkin about black bear for a tune is it worth it. and what if i install headers or intake ect. will they moddify the tune to account for changes. and could it be multiple tunes such as towing gas milage and perforance
Blackbear would be a great place to start. I'd suggest to do all of these first before you get your tune.
 
#14 ·
Sounds like you lost all sense of back pressure and air is sucking in backwards through the exhaust and causing some valve lag.
In my opinion, put cats back on, and a decent muffler. The 5.3 stock is not a high compression race motor. It will be hard to find that "deep throaty vroom vroom I make 450hp at the crank" exhaust note. I would definitely put a muffler/cats on it as soon as possible. No back pressure can cause quite a bit of stress on a motor when it doesn't have the power to constantly push air out instead of inhaling it back in
Okay, I thought you were joking the first time, but are you serious?
 
#15 ·
I wouldn't joke on a topic such as this. The OP is asking for help so I won't troll.

I can only say that with vehicles that have EGR, reducing the backpressure does not allow the proper exhaust flow (pressure) to operate the EGR system properly. Because of that, your engine will have an increase in combustion pressure which will increase the possibility of spark knock which the PCM will read from the knock sensor and now retard the ignition timing. So under certain conditions, you could actually have reduced power due to retarded ignition timing. Straight pipes without cats will certainly set failure codes and turn on your check engine light.

To cite personal experience, I knew a guy with a LS1 trans am who just installed headers and decided not to run any exhaust. About 3 months later, he snapped 2 valves because of valve burn. Just my $.02
 
#16 ·
No back pressure can cause quite a bit of stress on a motor when it doesn't have the power to constantly push air out instead of inhaling it back in
Wait- so if you open up your exhaust, the motor pulls air back in through the exhaust valves? Please explain how this is possible...

I wouldn't joke on a topic such as this. The OP is asking for help so I won't troll.

I can only say that with vehicles that have EGR, reducing the backpressure does not allow the proper exhaust flow (pressure) to operate the EGR system properly. Because of that, your engine will have an increase in combustion pressure which will increase the possibility of spark knock which the PCM will read from the knock sensor and now retard the ignition timing. So under certain conditions, you could actually have reduced power due to retarded ignition timing. Straight pipes without cats will certainly set failure codes and turn on your check engine light.
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Please stop posting about back pressure- it is a myth that doesn't apply to modern EFI motors the same way it applied to old carb motors. While changing exhaust components will affect engine performance, it is not because "your motor needs backpressure" to run right.

OP- It could be any number of things affecting your HP at this point. With added miles comes added things that can go wrong- not necessarily enough to get a CEL but enough to affect the HP/TQ your motor is making. Also- putting mods on the truck will also have an affect on things as well. Running almost an 'open exhaust' such as you have is going to impact your torque/hp curve and if you don't have an appropriate tune to compensate you are going to lose power. Your motor does NOT need backpressure to run properly- it is set to run with the flow capabilities from the factory. Change those parameters and your tune should be changed as well.

There are pages that could be typed on the topic. But anyone who claims your motor needs "backpressure" to run right doesn't understand exhaust dynamics and how they apply to how a motor operates.

I would recommend ditching the tuner you have now- get a quality tune from a source such Blackbear and tell them what exhaust system you decide to go with. As far as exhaust it is personal preference- but I would go with some long-tubes, high-flow cats (to help smooth out sound and clean up the smell) and a 'cat-back' of your liking. A 3" cat-back isn't going to be overkill IMO for a 5.3 and give you a little room to grow if you decide to swap out heads or cam down the road.

To cite personal experience, I knew a guy with a LS1 trans am who just installed headers and decided not to run any exhaust. About 3 months later, he snapped 2 valves because of valve burn. Just my $.02
Did he adjust his tune at all? What other mods were there? And if someone is running open headers I doubt they are just driving around like grandma on a Sunday cruise...Also- the whole "I knew a guy" doesn't count as personal experience in my book.
 
#18 ·
Wait- so if you open up your exhaust, the motor pulls air back in through the exhaust valves? Please explain how this is possible...



Image


Please stop posting about back pressure- it is a myth that doesn't apply to modern EFI motors the same way it applied to old carb motors. While changing exhaust components will affect engine performance, it is not because "your motor needs backpressure" to run right.

OP- It could be any number of things affecting your HP at this point. With added miles comes added things that can go wrong- not necessarily enough to get a CEL but enough to affect the HP/TQ your motor is making. Also- putting mods on the truck will also have an affect on things as well. Running almost an 'open exhaust' such as you have is going to impact your torque/hp curve and if you don't have an appropriate tune to compensate you are going to lose power. Your motor does NOT need backpressure to run properly- it is set to run with the flow capabilities from the factory. Change those parameters and your tune should be changed as well.

There are pages that could be typed on the topic. But anyone who claims your motor needs "backpressure" to run right doesn't understand exhaust dynamics and how they apply to how a motor operates.

I would recommend ditching the tuner you have now- get a quality tune from a source such Blackbear and tell them what exhaust system you decide to go with. As far as exhaust it is personal preference- but I would go with some long-tubes, high-flow cats (to help smooth out sound and clean up the smell) and a 'cat-back' of your liking. A 3" cat-back isn't going to be overkill IMO for a 5.3 and give you a little room to grow if you decide to swap out heads or cam down the road.



Did he adjust his tune at all? What other mods were there? And if someone is running open headers I doubt they are just driving around like grandma on a Sunday cruise...Also- the whole "I knew a guy" doesn't count as personal experience in my book.
You hit the nail on the head with this post. I was reading through the thread hopeing someone would correct him.